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The Case for Soy-Powered Infrastructure

By Lindsey Hermes, President & COO, BioSpan Technologies

(with support from the Missouri Soybean Merchandising Council)

America’s highways, runways, and parking lots are aging faster than public budgets can keep up. Asphalt placed during the interstate-building boom of the 1960s-80s is now well beyond its design life, and the average city street is resurfaced every 7–10 years—twice as often as planners anticipated.¹ At the same time, construction costs have climbed more than 36 percent since 2020, while many state transportation departments face flat or declining maintenance budgets.²

Against that backdrop, bio-based pavement treatments made with Missouri-grown soybean oil are filling a critical gap. Unlike traditional petroleum sealers that simply coat the surface, next-generation rejuvenators such as RePlay® penetrate the pavement matrix, reverse oxidation, and add years of service life—all while shrinking the project’s carbon footprint and keeping work crews out of traffic lanes.

Below are three evidence-based facts that explain why soy-powered infrastructure solutions have never been more relevant.


FACT #1: BIO-BASED REJUVENATORS SAVE MONEY BY EXTENDING PAVEMENT LIFE


FACT #2: SOY-OIL PRODUCTS TURN HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE INTO A CARBON-REDUCTION TOOL


FACT #3: SOY-BASED TREATMENTS MAKE ROADS SAFER FOR WORKERS AND FAMILIES

FACT #1: BIO-BASED REJUVENATORS SAVE MONEY BY EXTENDING PAVEMENT LIFE

Independent field trials conducted for the Missouri Department of Transportation show that a single application of a soy-based rejuvenator can **delay costly mill-and-fill overlays by 3–5 years.**³ Over a typical 20-year pavement life cycle, that translates into:

  • 30–40 percent lower life-cycle cost compared with hot-mix overlays or micro-surfacing.

  • Fewer work orders for local agencies already short on staff and equipment.

  • Predictable maintenance scheduling, allowing contractors to level out seasonal revenue swings.

The savings are magnified for municipalities with large paved assets—think school districts, county road systems, airports, and distribution centers. Jackson County, MO, for example, reports spending less than one-third the budgeted amount on patching and resurfacing after switching to soy-oil preservation four years ago.

In an era when every public works director is asked to “do more with less,” treatments derived from Missouri soybeans put real dollars back into the capital plan.

FACT #2: SOY-OIL PRODUCTS TURN HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE INTO A CARBON-REDUCTION TOOL

Traditional seal coats and emulsions rely on petroleum solvents and aggregate mining—both carbon-intensive processes. By contrast, soy-based chemistries begin with renewable carbon that plants have already removed from the atmosphere. A peer-reviewed life-cycle assessment conducted by the University of Illinois found that RePlay delivers a net-negative carbon balance of –2.8 kg CO₂-e per treated lane-mile when applied at the recommended 2.7 gal/1000 ft² rate.⁴

Key contributors to the carbon benefit:

  • No heated storage or application. RePlay is spray-applied at ambient temperature, eliminating burner fuel.

  • Zero aggregate. The product penetrates existing asphalt instead of embedding new rock.

  • Biogenic carbon storage. Fifty-eight percent of RePlay’s carbon content originates in soybean oil produced on Midwestern farms.

For contractors pursuing Envision® or LEED® credits—and for agencies working toward state or federal greenhouse-gas targets—soy-derived sealants offer a practical way to decarbonize routine maintenance without changing paving specs or equipment.

FACT #3: SOY-BASED TREATMENTS MAKE ROADS SAFER FOR WORKERS AND FAMILIES

High-speed traffic is the leading hazard in highway maintenance. Every extra minute a lane remains closed exposes workers—and the driving public—to crash risk. Because soy-oil rejuvenators cure in as little as 30 minutes, lane closures are often 70 percent shorter than they are for chip seal or micro-surfacing operations.⁵

Additional safety advantages include:

  • No loose rock to damage windshields or create skid haza​rds.

  • Low-odor, low-VOC application, reducing respiratory exposure and eliminating neighborhood complaints.

  • Ambient-temperature spraying removes the burn danger associated with 325 °F hot mix.

These factors have led several DOTs, including Missouri, Tennessee, and Arizona, to list soy-based preservation in their standard maintenance specs—specifically citing safety and user-delay benefits.

THE BOTTOM LINE

Missouri farmers supply more than 300 million bushels of soybeans each year. Harnessing that renewable resource in products like RePlay helps public agencies stretch their budgets, meet carbon goals, and protect the people who build and use our roads.

To learn how bio-based pavement solutions can work in your community—or to view case studies and specification guides—scan the QR code or visit BioSpanTech.com/soyroads.

Plant-powered chemistry is no longer an experiment. It is today’s most practical tool for building roads that last longer, cost less, and leave a lighter footprint.



¹ Federal Highway Administration “Highway Statistics” (2023).

² Associated General Contractors Construction Inflation Alert (2024).

³ MoDOT Research Report TR2022-01.

⁴ Peterson & Johnson, J. Cleaner Prod., 2023.

⁵ Kansas City Smart Work Zone Pilot, BioSpan/MoDOT, 2022.